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41.
42.
泽74-1X井是为评价泽74断块奥陶系潜山油气情况,在泽74-1井开窗侧钻的一口评价井,该井井斜变化大,井眼轨迹呈螺旋型,地层特性复杂。该井通过采用ZJ-2低失水、零析水水泥浆体系配合双凝双压固井工艺,固井施工顺利,全井主要封固段固井质量良好。现场应用表明,ZJ-2降失水水泥浆体系具有流动性好、水泥浆初始稠度低、析水为零等特点,稠化时间易于控制,十分适合大斜度井和井眼轨迹不佳的井的固井要求,能够很好地保护油气层;双凝双密度水泥浆体系应用于压力变化大的超长裸眼封固段固井,施工安全,固井质量好,只要水泥浆密度设计合理,工程上采取小排量替浆,可防止固井漏失,提高作业成功率。 相似文献
43.
报导了新型鞣剂 7-羟基全氢化唑并嗪 (以下简称 OX- Z)的合成方法。试验确定合成的最佳条件为 :在氮气保护下 ,将等摩尔量的二乙醇胺在 10℃水浴中缓慢滴入乙二醛中 ,滴加时间 0 .5 h,在 2 0℃水浴中继续反应 1.5 h,产率为 6 2 .9%。 OX- Z对浸酸绵羊皮单独鞣制 ,可使收缩温度升高到 87℃。最佳鞣制条件为 :p H10 .0 ,OX- Z用量 5 % ,鞣制时间 8h。在对 OX- Z与皮胶原的结合类型的研究中证明它们之间是以化学键结合的。 相似文献
44.
45.
ABSTRACT: The traditional small-scale production of boucané, a cured smoked pork-belly product from Réunion, involves several unit operations that are performed in a single step. The aim of this study was to highligh the impact of 4 unit operations (salting, drying, cooking, and smoking) on stability, color, and flavor development in processed pork. These characateristics are the 3 main criteria of boucané's quality. Mass transfer, color, and volatile compounds were measured, analyzed, and compared in 4 products. Results indicated that a major quantity of volatile compounds detected in the processed meat were derived from the smoking process. Color variations were mainly explained by muscle pigment modification due to the cooking process, and by the input of volatile compounds of smoke. 相似文献
46.
Michael Bratychak Mihailo Bratychak Witold Brostow Olena Shyshchak 《Materials Research Innovations》2002,6(1):24-30
Oligomers containing peroxy groups have been synthesized on the basis of epoxides reacting with tert–butylhydroperoxide in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate. Dependence of reaction rates upon the quantity of catalyst,
temperature and also nature of hydroperoxide has been investigated: A kinetic equation for the process has been formulated
and also a kinetic scheme for the reaction taking into account the presence of boron trifluoride etherate is proposed. Structures
of the synthesized peroxy oligomers have been confirmed by IR- and NMR-spectroscopy. The reaction initiating properties of
the oligomers so synthesized were studied using as the example the styrene polymerization reaction.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
47.
N_2S_2或N_3S型配体的合成、~(99)Tc~m标记及生物分布研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
以MAG3为基本分子骨架,根据构效关系,分别引入合适的天然氨基酸,设计合成了4种N2S2或N3S型小分子多肽新配体,并通过了IR,^1H NMR,^13C NMR,MS谱学鉴定和元素分析表征。采用葡庚糖酸钙(GH)交换法对4个配体进行了^99Tc^m标记,研究了配合物在小鼠体内的生物分布特征。结果表明,^99Tc^m-MVGG肾摄取较高,滞留时间较长,血清除快,且肾与其它组织的活度比值高,具备成为肾功能显像剂的条件;^99Tc^m-MPGG肾初始摄取较高,R(肾/血)活度比值高,但肾清除较快,R(肾/肝)活度比值较低;^99Tc^m-MVTC和^99Tc^m-MPTC心肌初始摄取均较高,但在心肌和血中的清除速度较快。 相似文献
49.
In this paper, any two of the three anticorrosion agents, that is emulsifier (OP-10), soluble glass (Na2O·nSiO2) and glycerin (C3H8O3), were treated simultaneously on the surface of amorphous (a-) MgNi+5% Ml2Mg17 (Ml denotes the lanthanum-rich mish metal) electrode and the electrolyte. Effect of the synergistic anticorrosion treatment on charging/discharging cycle stability of the electrode was investigated. Contrasted with single treatment method, the cycling stability of the electrodes was further improved. The desirable synergistic anticorrosion method was that the electrode was treated by the soluble glass, and that OP-10 was added into the electrolyte. The cyclic voltammogram (CV) results of the electrode show clearly that the anticorrosion agent can change the electrochemical activity and mechanism of the electrode. The concentration of the anticorrosion agent in the electrolyte treated by the synergistic anticorrosion method was also investigated. The appropriate concentration of the anticorrosion agents in the electrolyte is 0.143%. 相似文献
50.
Xiang‐Dan Li Zhen‐Xin Zhong Sang‐Hoon Han Seung Hee Lee Myong‐Hoon Lee 《Polymer International》2005,54(2):406-411
From chloromethylated polyimide, a useful starting material for modification of aromatic polyimides, a thermocurable transparent polyimide having acrylate side groups was prepared. In the presence of 1,8‐diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec‐7‐ene, chloromethylated polyimide was esterified with acrylic acid to synthesize poly(imide methylene acrylate). The polymer was soluble in organic solvent, which makes it possible to prepare a planar film by spin coating. The polymer film became insoluble after thermal treatment at 230 °C for 30 min. Optical transparency of the film at 400 nm (for 1 µm thickness) was higher than 98 % and not affected by further heating at 230 °C for 250 min. Adhesion properties measured by the ASTM D3359‐B method ranged from 4B to 5B. Preliminary results of planarization testing showed a high degree of planarization (DOP) value (>0.53). These properties demonstrate that poly(imide methylene acrylate) could be utilized as a thermocurable transparent material in fabricating display devices such as TFT‐LCD. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献